HSK 3.0 · Band 8新HSK 20212 Grammar Points

HSK 3.0 Band 8 Grammar

The redesigned new HSK (CLEC 2021) reorganises proficiency into seven bands. Band 8 covers the super-advanced patterns expected for near-native fluency in literary and academic Chinese.

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Conjunctions

1 points in this category

鉴于HSK 6

In View Of / Considering

jiànyú

鉴于 is a highly formal connector used in legal, governmental, business, and academic writing to introduce a recognised condition that motivates a decision or action. Roughly "given that…" or "in light of…". Inappropriate in casual conversation — sounds bureaucratic.

Conjunctions2 examples

place

Prepositions

1 points in this category

凭借HSK 6

By Means Of / On The Strength Of

píngjiè

凭借 introduces the resource, skill, or quality that enabled an achievement. Distinctly formal — appears in essays, biographies, and speeches praising someone's effort. The colloquial equivalent is 靠 (kào). 凭借 carries an admiring, often laudatory tone.

Prepositions2 examples