HSK 6Adverbs

果然(guǒrán)

As Expected / Sure Enough

Structure Pattern

Subject+果然+Verb / Clause

Explanation

果然 (guǒrán) means "as expected" or "sure enough." It confirms that a prediction, suspicion, or expectation turned out to be correct. It carries a tone of vindication or confirmation. Contrast with 居然 (jūrán, "unexpectedly").

Example Sentences

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1
果然下雨了

Guǒrán xià yǔ le!

Sure enough, it rained!

2
他果然是个好老师

Tā guǒrán shì ge hǎo lǎoshī.

He is indeed a good teacher, as expected.

3
我就知道他会迟到果然

Wǒ jiù zhīdào tā huì chídào, guǒrán!

I knew he'd be late — sure enough!

Common Mistakes

Common Mistake

我今天早上吃了早餐果然很好吃

Correct Usage

我今天早上吃了早餐很好吃

info

果然 implies a prior expectation or prediction. Using it here suggests the speaker specifically predicted their breakfast would be delicious, which is often not the case for a simple observation. For a neutral statement, simply remove 果然.

adverbconfirmationexpectation

Related Grammar Points

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